← Back to browse

SecurityScorecard

by Alexander YampolskyLaunched 2014-01via Nathan Latka Podcast
See all SaaS companies using word of mouth
MRR$2.1M/mo
Growthword of mouth
Pricingsubscription
Built in2014 (most of year building product)
The Spark

Alexander Yampolsky was serving as Chief Security Officer at the Guild Group when a critical vulnerability became the spark for SecurityScorecard. The company was integrating with a third-party fraud detection vendor that looked solid on paper—the contract and penetration test results all checked out. But when Alexander's team dug deeper into the actual systems, they discovered something horrifying: unencrypted credit card data floating in the vendor's infrastructure. "That was an oh shit moment for me because I realized I could lose my job as a chief security officer due to negligence of somebody else," he recalls. The experience crystallized a massive market gap: no one had a systematic way to measure security from the outside. There had to be a way to create objective metrics.

Building the First Version

Alexander launched SecurityScorecard in early 2014 and spent most of that first year building the product. The core insight was ingenious: instead of trying to penetrate a company's defenses (the traditional approach), why not look for external signals that indicate their security maturity? The team developed hundreds of sophisticated indicators—from something simple like outdated copyright notices on websites (suggesting systems haven't been updated in years) to complex cryptographic and infrastructure assessments. This non-intrusive approach let them create a security "scorecard" (A-F ratings) for any company in the world, answering the fundamental question: how secure are the vendors you do business with?

Finding the First Customers

The product resonated immediately. Big enterprises realized they had a massive blind spot: they were doing business with thousands of cloud vendors (Dropbox, Salesforce, etc.) with no visibility into those vendors' security practices. SecurityScorecard solved that problem. The company didn't rely on fear-based sales tactics; instead, they let the product speak for itself. Customers paid upfront annual subscriptions ($2,000 per year on average, though ranging from $20,000 to $1M+ for large enterprises) and discovered that the visibility SecurityScorecard provided was worth far more than the cost.

What Worked (and What Didn't)

Two mechanics drove exceptional growth. First, **network effects**: when a large enterprise used SecurityScorecard to monitor 10,000+ suppliers, those suppliers naturally wanted to know their own ratings and how to improve them. This created viral adoption loops without traditional marketing spend. Second, **expansion revenue**: customers started finding new use cases—comparing themselves to competitors, proving security investments to boards, cyber insurance underwriting—which drove strong land-and-expand dynamics. By the interview date, the company had achieved remarkable unit economics: $80,000-$100,000 average contract value, under-12-month payback, LTV/CAC above 3, and critically, **net negative 15% revenue churn** (meaning they retained 115% of previous year's revenue through expansion).

Alexander and team invested heavily in product (roughly 50% of 130-person company) and events (>$1M annually), believing that great technology + great execution would win. They raised $60M+ across multiple rounds (Evolution Equity/Bold Start Ventures seed, Sequoia Series A, Google Ventures Series B, and $27.5M Series C from Nokia Growth Partners, Intel, AXA, and Moody's).

Where They Are Now

By the time of this interview, SecurityScorecard had 450+ customers including GE, McDonald's, and Pepsi. They were on track to hit $25-30M ARR in 2018, doubling year-over-year from roughly $12.5-13M the prior year. The company was operating with strong cash reserves and wasn't planning to raise again soon. Alexander's vision extended beyond product: he wanted to create a new language for cybersecurity, similar to how Henry Ford created a world of automobile drivers. He envisioned CFOs, chief risk officers, and board members baking minimum security scorecard requirements into vendor contracts—turning the metric into a standard of business, not just a tool.

Why It Worked
  • Solving a personally painful problem that large enterprises desperately needed created immediate product-market fit without requiring aggressive sales tactics.
  • The non-intrusive external-signal approach to security scoring enabled network effects where monitored vendors became customers themselves, driving viral adoption loops.
  • Spending most of the first year building a sophisticated product (hundreds of indicators) before selling created such strong defensibility and clarity that word-of-mouth and conference presence alone drove traction.
  • Subscription pricing combined with multiple expansion use cases (compliance, competitive benchmarking, insurance underwriting) created natural land-and-expand dynamics that drove net negative churn.
How to Replicate
  • 1.Identify a critical problem you've personally experienced in a domain where you have deep expertise, then validate that large enterprises face the same blind spot by talking to 10+ potential customers before building.
  • 2.Design your core product to solve the problem in a way that creates external visibility or dependency—this unlocks network effects where users naturally want to invite other stakeholders into the system.
  • 3.Invest 6-12 months of focused product development to build sophisticated, defensible capabilities before launching, so that early customers become advocates who share results with peers organically.
  • 4.Price on a subscription model with clear value metrics tied to measurable business outcomes (like vendor monitoring volume or compliance requirements), then identify 2-3 secondary use cases your initial customers can expand into within the first 12 months.

Similar Companies

247.ai

$25.0M/mo

247.ai, founded by PV Cannon in 2000, is an AI-powered customer service automation platform serving over 150 enterprise customers with $300M+ in ARR. The company raised only $20M from Sequoia (2003) and bootstrap, achieving 10% net profit margins while maintaining a 12-month CAC payback period and 100% net revenue retention. Despite a security breach setback around 2018, 247.ai has recovered and recently achieved 20% new revenue booking growth in their best quarter.

iCIMS

$13.3M/mo

iCIMS is a bootstrapped SaaS provider founded in 1999 that dominates the talent acquisition software market as the #2 player, serving 3,500 enterprise customers with an average monthly spend of $4,000. The company exited 2017 with $160M ARR and is targeting 25%+ annual growth while maintaining profitability, recently acquiring Text Recruit to expand into candidate messaging and recruitment advertising.

Zoom

$12.0M/mo

Zoom is a freemium SaaS video conferencing platform founded by Eric Yuan in July 2011 after he left Cisco to build a next-generation collaboration solution. The company has grown to 850,000+ paying customers across individual, SMB, and enterprise segments, generating over $12M in monthly recurring revenue with approximately 100% year-over-year growth. Rather than focusing on customer stickiness or aggressive growth targets, Zoom emphasizes customer happiness and organic word-of-mouth acquisition, which has proven highly effective in driving viral adoption.

Madwire

$10.0M/mo

Madwire is a comprehensive SaaS platform for small businesses (1-100 employees) that combines CRM, payments, invoicing, billing, e-commerce, and multi-channel marketing tools in a single platform. Founded in 2009, the company has grown to $120M ARR serving 20,000 customers with an average revenue per user of $500/month, while maintaining strong unit economics ($3,000-$4,000 CAC with 3-month payback) and recently turning profitable with a focus on reaching 15-20% EBITDA margins. The company is exploring an IPO within 12-18 months without having raised substantial capital beyond an initial $7.5M.

Plunge

$10.0M/mo

Plunge is a hardware company that manufactures and sells at-home cold plunge devices. Founded in 2020 by Ryan Duey and Michael after their brick-and-mortar float therapy and sauna businesses were impacted by COVID, the company grew from $270k in first-year revenue to $120M+ ARR in four years. Their success is driven by influencer gifting, organic word-of-mouth, and highly efficient paid advertising (7-10x ROAS on Facebook and Google).

Related Guides